NAIROBI — The Kenyan government has dismissed suggestions that June 25 could be declared a public holiday, insisting that the day will proceed as a normal working day despite planned demonstrations to mark the anniversary of last year's anti-Finance Bill protests.
Speaking on Monday, Government Spokesperson Isaac Mwaura urged Kenyans to distinguish between peaceful protest and acts of violence, as calls for nationwide marches continue to gather momentum.
"We should have a distinction between peaceful demonstrations and violent actors, ensuring constitutional rights are protected," Mr Mwaura said.
He added: "June 25 is not a public holiday and will remain a working day. Citizens are urged to continue with their normal activities and work to build our economy."
The remarks come as political leaders, activists and civil society groups mobilise supporters to commemorate those who died during the 2024 protests against the Finance Bill. The demonstrations, largely driven by young Kenyans, became one of the most significant moments of public dissent in the country's recent history.
The protests left a lasting impact. The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights has previously reported that more than 60 people lost their lives during the unrest, while businesses and public infrastructure suffered extensive damage.
Government officials have repeatedly cited the economic cost of the demonstrations. According to Mr Mwaura, estimates from the Kenya Revenue Authority placed losses at around KSh6 billion, though he suggested the actual figure may have been higher.
While acknowledging the constitutional right to assemble and protest, the spokesperson criticised politicians whom he accused of using public demonstrations to advance political interests.
His comments appeared to reflect growing concern within government over the planned anniversary marches.
Among those backing the commemorative demonstrations is James Orengo, who has argued that the events are intended to honour victims and press for accountability over the deaths and injuries recorded during last year's protests.
The debate has also drawn in President William Ruto, who recently cautioned political leaders against what he described as attempts to incite unrest through opposition to the 2026 Finance Bill. The president is expected to make a decision on the legislation in the coming days.
Senior government officials have intensified their messaging ahead of June 25. Over the weekend, Kipchumba Murkomen urged politicians to avoid inflammatory statements that could disrupt public order.
At the same time, Deputy Inspector General of Police Eliud Lagat said police would protect demonstrators exercising their constitutional rights, provided protests remain peaceful and lawful.
The differing messages underscore the delicate balance authorities face as the anniversary approaches: safeguarding the right to protest while preventing a repeat of the violence that marked parts of last year's demonstrations.
For many Kenyans, June 25 is likely to carry both political and emotional significance. For the government, however, the message is clear — it will be business as usual.